Excerpts from
"The Heart of Mendip"
by
Francis A. Knight
J. M. Dent & Sons, London, 1915
Below is a history of the parish of Shipham in Somerset, England, from the book, "The Heart of Mendip," by Francis A. Knight. In the fifty pages devoted to Shipham, we learn about the social and cultural history of the parish and its people, with much of the text devoted to a discussion of the mining industry, and the charitable work of woman named Hannah More, who for years was active in assisting the poor of the parish. As is typical of this type of volume, Mr. Knight and others quoted here describe the inhabitants of the parish is less than flattering terms. He notes that the miners, in particular were, "rude and turbulent and defiant of authority," and were "notorious for their rough manners and their lawless lives." Although there is little doubt that some of these characteristics were true, to assign such characteristics to an entire class of workers is clearly an exercise in class prejudice on the part of the author. The role that the parish church of St. Leonard's played in the community is also discussed, with mention of the church's registers and extractions of several entries from the registers. Here we find many of the names that have long been associated with the parish, including Day, Phippin, Pitman, Roe, Hares, Ford, and others.
For this presentation I have scanned all the pages of the book for the chapter on Shipham and linked them in order below. I have also included the index page that mentions entries for the parish.
- Title Page: "The Heart of Mendip" by Francis A. Knight
- Page 115: general introduction
- Pages 116, 117: general description continued, description of people, population, 1801 & 1901
- Pages 118, 119: wells within the parish, further descriptions of the parish population
- Pages 120, 121: additional parish descriptions, Roman Shipham
- Pages 122, 123: early history, pre-medieval & medieval, early landholders
- Pages 124, 125: early history, medieval, early land holders, meaning of name
- Pages 126, 127: early history, early landholders
- Pages 128, 129: history of mining in the parish
- Pages 130, 131: mining history, the dowser & the practice of dowsing
- Pages 132, 133: mining history, Code of Mining Laws
- Pages 134, 135: Code of Mining Laws, map of the Mendip Mining Forest
- Pages 136, 137: Code of Mining Laws
- Pages 138, 139: Code of Mining Laws
- Pages 140, 141: mining laws - mining history & description
- Pages 142, 143: mining history & description
- Pages 144, 145: military service: Tripp, Clark, Day, Roe, Ford, Phippen, Pitman, & others, Hannah More
- Pages 146, 147: Hannah More & Shipham's poor, Sunday School
- Pages 148, 149: Hannah More & Shipham's poor, Sunday School
- Pages 150, 151: Society of Women, "Articles of Agreement," 1792
- Pages 152, 153: Society of Women, "Articles of Agreement," 1792, population, John Wesley
- Pages 154, 155: principal village: Shipham, Manor House, Old Courthouse, St. Leonard's
- Pages 156, 157: St. Leonard's Parish Church, parish registers
- Pages 158, 159: parish registers: Tripp, Stevens, Phippin, Athay, Hares, Foord
- Pages 160, 161: parish register entries: Hares, Pitman, 1801 aftermath of War with France
- Pages 162, 163: Hannah More, French War, Roe, Stock, additional parish church history
- Pages 164, 165: descriptions of plant & animal life found in the parish
- Pages 166, 167: descriptions of plant & animal life, Sanford Hill
- Page 537: Index for Shipham (also below)
- Map of "The Heart of Mendip"
Return to the Hares family web site
Return to the Thomas family web site
![]()
Web site copyright © 2005 by Jeffrey L. Thomas, with all rights reserved
e-mail: jltbalt1@verizon.net